Build a sample app
First, create a new cargo project:
cargo new yew-app
Open the newly created directory.
First, let's add yew
as a dependencies in the Cargo.toml
file:
[package]
name = "yew-app"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2018"
[dependencies]
# you can check the latest version here: https://crates.io/crates/yew
yew = "0.18"
Copy the following template into your src/main.rs
file:
use yew::prelude::*;
enum Msg {
AddOne,
}
struct Model {
// `ComponentLink` is like a reference to a component.
// It can be used to send messages to the component
link: ComponentLink<Self>,
value: i64,
}
impl Component for Model {
type Message = Msg;
type Properties = ();
fn create(_props: Self::Properties, link: ComponentLink<Self>) -> Self {
Self {
link,
value: 0,
}
}
fn update(&mut self, msg: Self::Message) -> ShouldRender {
match msg {
Msg::AddOne => {
self.value += 1;
// the value has changed so we need to
// re-render for it to appear on the page
true
}
}
}
fn change(&mut self, _props: Self::Properties) -> ShouldRender {
// Should only return "true" if new properties are different to
// previously received properties.
// This component has no properties so we will always return "false".
false
}
fn view(&self) -> Html {
html! {
<div>
<button onclick=self.link.callback(|_| Msg::AddOne)>{ "+1" }</button>
<p>{ self.value }</p>
</div>
}
}
}
fn main() {
yew::start_app::<Model>();
}
This template sets up your root Component
, called Model
which shows a button that updates itself when you click it.
Take special note of yew::start_app::<Model>()
inside main()
which starts your app and mounts it to the page's <body>
tag.
If you would like to start your application with any dynamic properties, you can instead use yew::start_app_with_props::<Model>(..)
.
Finally, add an index.html
file in the root directory of your app:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Yew App</title>
</head>
</html>
Run your app
If you haven't already, install Trunk:
cargo install trunk wasm-bindgen-cli
If you haven't already installed it, you need to add the wasm32-unknown-unknown
target.
To install this with Rustup:
rustup target add wasm32-unknown-unknown
Now all you have to do is run the following:
trunk serve
This will start a development server which continually updates the app every time you change something.
Troubleshooting
-
Trunk's installation failed:
Make sure you have the development packages of openssl installed. For example, libssl-dev on Ubuntu or openssl-devel on Fedora.